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AFTE
2002 

Meeting Daily Summaries

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Monday May 27, 2002

Technical Program     After-hour activities

Day two of the AFTE Training Seminar brought a morning full of great papers.  The afternoon consisted of the AFTE business meeting.  Monday evening a couple hundred AFTE members and guests boarded buses for a BBQ dinner at the Rio Cibolo Ranch that was sponsored by Cybernational.


TECHNICAL PROGRAM  Moderator: Ed Love, Bexar County Crime Lab

The abstracts from all papers presented can be found below.

 

NEW AMMUNITION

George Kass, Forensic Ammunition, Service, Okemos, MI

This presentation will cover the latest updates in headstamps, new calibers, and ammunition. The latest industry standards will be discussed.
 

CONSECUTIVELY MANUFACTURED RUGER P89 SLIDES

Amy Coody, Kansas Bureau of Investigation, Topeka, KS

Ten consecutively manufactured Ruger P89 slides and one frame were acquired from the manufacturer for examination and testing. The slides were mounted on the frame and test-fired to obtain cartridge cases for comparison. Breechface marks on the test-fired cartridge cases were compared for class and individual characteristics that resulted from the manufacturing processes. The parallel striations evident on each test-fired cartridge case were a product of filing of the breechface. Granular detail exhibited by some of the test-fired cartridge cases was a result of bead blasting of the slide. Tests from two of the slides display marks that correspond to burrs found around the periphery of the firing pin aperture. It was found that the slides can be identified based on these breechface marks.
 

REPRODUCIBILITY AND INDIVIDUALITY OF STRIAE ON PLASTIC WAD COMPONENTS FIRED FROM A SAWED-OFF SHOTGUN

David C. Wright, Kansas Bureau of Investigation, Kansas City, KS

A small number of published case studies document the identifications of fired plastic wad components to the barrels of sawed-off shotguns. These identifications are based on striae located on the bearing surface of the wads as a result of burrs left behind by the tool used to cut the barrel. This study evaluates the reproducibility and individuality of these striations through the microscopic examination of plastic wads fired from a shotgun while using a hacksaw to cut off increments of the barrel. Methods for testing, microscopic examination, and documentation were developed that may aid examiners when faced with such evidence in future casework.
 

RECONSTRUCTION OF A BULLET HOLE IN TEMPERED AUTOMOBILE GLASS

David N. Santora, North Carolina State Bureau of Investigation, Raleigh, NC

This paper describes a method for reconstructing a bullet hole in tempered automobile glass. Shape and thickness are used to locate the glass fragments that form the rim of the bullet hole. Once these fragments have been located, a physical match is easily accomplished. An ultraviolet light source and a glass fragment removed from the doorframe are then used in conjunction with the reconstructed bullet hole to determine whether the bullet entered the glass from the inside or from the outside.
 

TASER REVISITED

Rick Wyant, Washington State Patrol Crime Lab, Marysville, WA

The TASER M-Series is quickly becoming the prominent less-lethal device preferred by law enforcement and civilians. Within the past year, sales of the TASER have increased dramatically including a mass purchase by a major airline.
Statistically, the TASER offers an exceptional incapacitation rate. However, two officer involved shootings were submitted to our laboratory over the last year where the TASER application failed to properly stop the subject and lethal force was necessary. Certain characteristics of the TASER components will often provide clues helpful in the reconstruction of the event. It is important for the forensic firearm examiner to understand the dynamics and limitations of this device.
 

EVALUATION OF THE LYMAN DIGITAL TRIGGER PULL GAUGE

Richard Ernest, Independent Firearm Examiner, Ft. Worth, TX

This paper deals with an evaluation performed by the author of the new Lyman digital trigger pull gauge. This inexpensive device is relatively new to the marketplace, and advertises an accuracy of 0.1 ounce using strain gauge technology. Both the positive and negative aspects of this device are detailed and compared with other trigger pull devices available on the market.
 

RBCD PERFORMANCE PLUS AMMUNITION

Richard Ernest, Independent Firearm Examiner, Ft. Worth, TX

This paper outlines the performance characteristics and forensic aspects of the RBCD Performance Plus ammunition line. Of particular interest are several aspects including the unique bullet construction, unusual bullet components, and high stated velocities generated by this type of ammunition. An accompanying high-speed film videotaped presentation illustrates the unusually devastating effects this ammunition has upon certain types of target materials.

 

AFTE BUSINESS MEETING (afternoon session)


AFTE Board of Directors


After-Hour Activities

RANCH BBQ- Rio Cibolo Ranch, Sponsored by Cybernational
 

Everyone climbed aboard buses and traveled to the Rio Cibolo Ranch just outside San Antonio.  Arriving at the ranch the buses were met by outlaws who throughout the night entertained the group.  The food was excellent and everyone had plenty to do.  Activities at the ranch included horseshoe pitching, cattle roping, petting longhorn cattle, dancing, and water pistol wars!



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